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Feb 4, 2023

F. W. Robertson

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Novelist Charles Dickens called him “one of the greatest masters of elocution I ever knew.” High praise indeed!

Frederick William (F.W.) Robertson (1818-1853) was born into a family of soldiers. His father was an artillery officer, his grandfather a colonel, and his brothers all became career military men. His dad wanted one of his sons to become a pastor and enrolled F.W. in Oxford to study theology. When it came time for his ordination, the bishop took his personal circumstances into consideration when he chose F.W.’s ordination sermon text, “Endure hardship as a good soldier in Jesus Christ” (2 Tim. 2.3). F. W. became one of England’s most influential preachers during his ministry at Trinity Church in Brighton. His impactful sermons refuted the belief that one cannot preach theology with popular appeal. He sought to answer two essential questions in every sermon: “What does the text mean?” and “What does it mean for our times?” He was, by all accounts, an original thinker, who appealed to the working class as well as cultural elites. When he died at thirty-seven, the entire city of Brighton, one hundred thousand strong, shut down to honor him. His printed sermons were widely distributed after his death.

F. W.’s sermon on prayer has added relevance for our daily prayer focus. He asks at the sermon’s outset, “Does prayer work on God or does it work on us?” Great question! Jesus prays in the Garden of Gethsemane to relinquish his desires to the Father’s will. F.W. said, “Pray until prayer makes you forget your wish and leave it or merge it with God’s will.” He asks at the end of his sermon whether prayer really changes anything. He answers “You have lost the certainty of getting your wish. You get instead the compensation of knowing the best possible, best for you, best for all, will be accomplished.”

We join in praying for God’s will to be done in this expansion of the Lord’s Prayer from the 1646 Westminster Confession:

Our Father in heaven,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         we come to thee as children to a Father able and ready to help us.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              We beseech thee, let thy name be sanctified,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           enable us and others to glorify thee in all that thou hast made thyself known,
and dispose of all things to thine own glory.
Let thy kingdom come,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      let Satan’s kingdom be destroyed,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      and let the kingdom of thy grace be advanced,
let us and others be brought into it,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  kept in it, and let the kingdom of thy glory be hastened.
Let thy will be done on earth as it is done in heaven;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  make us by thy grace able and willing to know, obey and submit to thy will
in all things, as the angels do in heaven.
Give us this day our daily bread;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       of thy free gift let us receive a competent portion of the good things of this life,
and let us enjoy thy blessing with them.
And forgive us our trespasses as we forgive them that trespass against us.
We pray that for Christ’s sake thou wouldst freely pardon all our sins,
and that by thy grace thou wouldst enable us from the heart to forgive others.
And lead us not into temptation but deliver us from evil.
Either keep us, O Lord, from being tempted to sin,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           or supply and deliver us when we are tempted.
For thine is kingdom, the power, and the glory forever.
Lord, we take our encouragement in prayer from thyself only                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       and desire in our prayers to praise thee,
ascribing kingdom, power and glory to thee:
And in the testimony of our desires and assurance                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           to be heard through Jesus Christ, we say Amen.

 

 

Rev. Dr. Peter James served 42 years as the senior of Vienna Presbyterian Church in Vienna, VA — 21 years in the 20th century and 21 years in the 21st century. He retired in 2021 and now serves as Pastor-in-Residence at Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary.

Even as a pastor, prayer came slowly to Pete. Read Pete’s story.