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Aug 16, 2024

John Cassian

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A woman approached the famous evangelist Billy Sunday after he preached a sermon on anger. She attempted to rationalize her anger by saying, “There’s nothing wrong with losing my temper. I blow up, and it’s all over.” Billy Sunday replied, “So does a shotgun, and look at all the damage it leaves behind.”

Anger is a universal human emotion. Frederick Buechner wrote about anger in his book Wishful Thinking, “Of all the Seven Deadly Sins, anger is possibly the most fun. To lick your wounds, to smack your lips over grievances long past, to roll over your tongue the prospect of bitter confrontations still to come, to savor to the last toothsome morsel both the pain you are given and the pain you are giving back—in many ways, it is a feast fit for a king. The chief drawback is that what you are wolfing down is yourself. The skeleton at the feast is you.” Frederick is spot-on. There is something perversely satisfying about the deadly sin of anger. Anger wants the people who hurt us to feel the same hurt in return. It’s called payback. Yet, we pay a heavy price for our anger. “The skeleton at the feast is you,” he wrote. Anger can eat us alive.

A monk and theologian of the early church, John Cassian (365-435), identified eight principal vices that distract believers from union with God. These vices were later streamlined into the so-called Seven Deadly Sins. John recognized the spiritual havoc anger can inflict on believers and proposed that we redirect anger toward our own sin. If we are to become irate, it must be at our own sinful proclivities. In the middle of writing on anger, John prayed:

I am disturbed by the pangs of anger, covetousness, gloominess, and driven to disturb the peaceful state in which I was, and which was dear to me: in order that I may not be carried away by raging passion and bitterness of gall. I cry out with deep groans. O God, make speed to save me. O Lord, make haste to help me.

John Cassian, Conferences, Chapter 10–“Of the Method of Continual Prayer.”

Rev. Dr. Peter James served 42 years as the senior of Vienna Presbyterian Church in Vienna, VA — 21 years in the 20th century and 21 years in the 21st century. He retired in 2021 and now serves as Pastor-in-Residence at Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary.

Even as a pastor, prayer came slowly to Pete. Read Pete’s story.