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Oct 10, 2023

Macrina the Younger

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Some people do us a favor by putting us in our place. We need people to tell us the truth. We are not as important as we think we are.
Macrina the Younger (ca. 327-379) served this role in the lives of her two famous brothers. Gregory of Nyssa and Basil of Caesarea, influential leaders in the early church. When Gregory returned from the university, he found his boyhood home a far different place than he had known before. Macrina had convinced their mom to free the family’s slaves and convert the family estate into a Christian community. Marcina shaped its monastic life around three simple practices: prayer, work and serving others. During a severe drought, she combed the area to find children abandoned by starving parents and adopted them into the community.

Gregory arrived home puffed up with self-importance, having excelled in his studies. His recent success as a public speaker had gone to his head. Macrina wasted no time in bringing him back to earth. She challenged him to put his talents to work in the church and forego worldly pursuits. He joined her community which shaped him in profound ways. When in 376, a synod deposed Gregory from his position of bishop and the emperor exiled him, it was Macrina who snapped her brother out of his whining by reminding him to count his blessings and recognize God’s favor. “You are renowned in cities and peoples and nations. Churches summon you as an ally and director, and do you not see the grace of God in it all?” she pressed. “Do you fail to recognize the cause of such great blessings, that it is your parents’ prayers that are lifting you up on high, you that have little or no equipment within yourself for such success?” Spoken like a true older sister!

Gregory wrote a biography honoring his sister, including their remarkable dialogue as she lay dying. She challenged him to refrain from mourning like an unbeliever and whispered a parting prayer:

O Lord, you have freed us from the fear of death. You have made the end of life here the beginning of true life for us. You who compassionately gave paradise back to the man crucified with you, remember me also in your kingdom. If I have committed sins in word, deed or thought because of the weakness of our nature, don’t let your eyes discover them. You who have power on earth to forgive sins, forgive me so that I may be refreshed. May I be found before you once I have put off my body, having no fault in the form of my soul. May my soul be received into your hands, blameless and spotless, as an offering before you. Amen.

Rev. Dr. Peter James served 42 years as the senior of Vienna Presbyterian Church in Vienna, VA — 21 years in the 20th century and 21 years in the 21st century. He retired in 2021 and now serves as Pastor-in-Residence at Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary.

Even as a pastor, prayer came slowly to Pete. Read Pete’s story.