His father died when he was three, and his mom died at the tender age of six. Paul Tournier (1898-1986) withdrew into himself, becoming lonely, shy and unwanted. What turned it around for him were three significant people in his life. The first was a high school teacher who shared intellectual conversations with him and encouraged him to take a leadership role among his peers. The second was a Dutch diplomat who introduced him to the practice of Scripture meditation and prayer. The third was his wife, Nelly, who showed him unconditional love. His medical patients observed that this aloof, impersonal doctor was becoming warm and understanding. Paul was one of the early pioneers of holistic medicine. We are more than our bodies; we are embodied souls. Instead of just treating people’s physical ailments, he started addressing the deeper needs of the whole person.
I first became acquainted with this Swiss medical doctor through his book, Guilt and Grace, and his helpful distinction between true and false guilt. False guilt is self-imposed, the feelings of guilt even though we have done nothing wrong. True guilt violates moral absolutes and becomes “our friend because it leads us to the experience of God’s grace.” While we can try to repress guilt or project it onto others, Paul urges readers to confess it so God can set us free. In his book on guilt and grace, he follows a meditation on Scripture with the suggested application:
Paul Tournier
Some of you can do some intentional sorting of guilt in a quiet place. Ask God to help you identify true guilt and keep it separate from false guilt. Tell God about your fears of disappointing others and your difficulties in understanding Him and what He truly wants for you and from you. Pray: Lord, search me and know me and show me any wicked way in me. Free me to serve you.
Paul Tournier, Guilt and Grace.
Rev. Dr. Peter James served 42 years as the senior of Vienna Presbyterian Church in Vienna, VA — 21 years in the 20th century and 21 years in the 21st century. He retired in 2021 and now serves as Pastor-in-Residence at Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary.
Even as a pastor, prayer came slowly to Pete. Read Pete’s story.