There was bad blood between Protestants and Catholics in the sixteenth century. Protestant John Knox (1514-1572) was a galley slave for nineteen months on a French ship. During the celebration of Mass on board ship, every slave was required to...
Tertullian of Carthage
Tertullian (155-220) wrote, "Prayer alone conquers God." But I thought nothing could conquer God. I'll say more about his quote in a moment but first some background on Tertullian. He lived in Carthage, North Africa, second only to Rome as a...
Cyprian of Carthage
The worldwide COVID pandemic caught us by surprise. We thought epidemics were a thing of the past with modern medicine at our disposal to save us. The myth of our invincibility has now been exposed. A deadly plague decimated the Roman Empire from...
Ravensbruck Prayer
The Ten Boom family who lived in the Netherlands were devout Christians who joined the Dutch resistant movement to hide Jews from Nazi authorities during the Second World War. They constructed a hiding place for six people in their home who could...
Augustine of Hippo
Augustine (354-430) was restless. He identified his restlessness at the outset of his autobiography, Confessions, "Thou hast made us for thyself and restless is our heart until it comes to rest in thee." As Augustine looked back over his life in...
William Cowper
The church I served used to sing from an old songbook the hymn, "Sometimes a Light Surprises." While the hymn has fallen out of favor in our day, its words have never left me. Consider the way the song begins: Sometimes a light surprises, a...
Henri Nouwen
Adam Arnett never spoke a word in his life. He couldn't dress himself, walk on his own and was susceptible to daily seizures. Yet he had a profound influence on Henri Nouwen (1932-1996), one of the most respected Catholic teachers and writers of...
Ambrose of Milan
The church was locked in a conflict with the Arians (who insisted God the Father created Jesus the Son, thereby making Jesus a lesser being) over who would be elected the next bishop of Milan. Ambrose (ca. 339-397), who was Milan's governor at the...
William Laud
I have preached under trying circumstances, but nothing compared to William Laud's (1573-1645) concluding sermon. It was preached at the scaffold on a cold day in January 1645 moments before his scheduled execution. William was an Anglican priest...
Hildegard of Bingen
I first learned about Hildegard of Bingen (ca. 1098-1179) in a Washington Post article about beer. This twelfth-century abbes (leader) of a convent in Germany was the first person to document the use of hops in making beer. I have come to find out...
Reginald Heber
What do you do when the people in your church sing poorly? Reginald Heber (1783-1826) was called to pastor a small church along the coast of England. Reginald, also a competent musician, found the singing rather dreadful. So, he started writing...
George MacDonald
George MacDonald's (1824-1905) initial foray into preaching was short-lived. His congregation complained that his sermons were overly imaginative and not dogmatic enough--so much so that he resigned after three years and took up writing,...
Patrick (3)
Legend has it that Patrick (385-461) used a shamrock to teach the Irish people about the Trinity. Since the shamrock is a three-leafed plant, it's a useful metaphor to illustrate our three-in-one God. To set the record straight, there is no...
Patrick (2)
Patrick (385-461) arrived in Ireland to begin his missionary work in 432. He faced fierce opposition over the next thirty years particularly from Druids, sorcerers who practiced dark magic and cast evil spells on people. They made repeated attempts...
Patrick (1)
Patrick (ca. 385-461) may be regarded as a saint in the Catholic church but the opening line of his autobiography, Confession, reveals how he viewed himself, “My name is Patrick. I am a sinner.” Born along the coast of England, Patrick (or...
Joseph Scriven
A big man with white hair and a bushy beard was carrying a saw and sawhorse down the street. A wealthy citizen of the town spotted the man and said to his friend, "He looks like a sober man. I think I'll hire him to cut wood for me." "That's...
Charles de Foucauld
His name was Charles although his friends in military school nicknamed him "Fats" on account of his huge appetite and lazy demeanor. Charles de Foucauld (1858-1916) said of that time in his life, "I sleep long. I eat a lot. I think little." A...
Anthony Bloom
Anthony Bloom (1914-2003) was a medical doctor who became a Russian Orthodox priest. His childhood in Russia taught him "that life was violent, brutal, heartless" and all people were "adversaries." Only the people closest to him could be trusted....